現在完成式

從過去持續到現在的經驗,動作。用”have/has + pp”方式表達。

肯定 S + has/have + Vpp

否定 S + hasʻt/havenʻt + Vpp

疑問 Has/Have + S + Vpp

 

基本句型: S + have/has + Vpp

請在動詞部分使用現在完成式:

e.g. I have sent (send) the mail to Josh.

  1. He __________________ (not tell) me his choice.

  2. Louis __________________ (be) an English teacher for 20 years.

  3. I ________________ (book) a room for our trip to Japan next month.

  4. ____________ (not) they ____________ (join) the game? The due day is approaching.

  5. He _______________ (not decide) if he will take the job.

  6. Over the past 5 years, the community ___________________ (change) a lot.

  7. I __________________ (want) to go to Ireland for so long.

  8. ___________ you ever ___________ (try) beef soup before?

  9. ___________ they ___________ (sign) up for our team yet?

  10. ___________ he _______________(be) _______ Japan by himself?

  11. They _________ __________ (move) to London since they got married.

 

通常與for,since連用,for"一共” ; since”自從”

e.g. I have kept a diary for 10 years.

  1. They __________________ (run) the business for 40 years.

  2. He ______________ (is) a teacher a couple of years since he graduated from university.

  3. Leo __________________ (be) an cook for 20 years.

  4. We ___________________ (practice) the dances since yesterday.

  5. I ____________________ (not see) her for many years.

How long… 多久…

e.g. How long has he lived in Tainan?

  1. How long ________ your father __________(use) the smartphone?   

  2. How long _________ they __________ (stay) in Hawaii?             

  3. How long _________ the people __________ for the restaurant?

 

It has been + 時間 + since…                                       自從…已經

e.g. It has been 10 years since I lived in Tainan.

  1. It _______________ 3 years since Louis _______ back from America.

  2. It _______________ a long time since we _________ from university.

  3. It _______________ 2 years since I ___________ to Taipei 101 last time.

  4. It _______________ 5 days since I ___________ the mail to Joe, but he didn’t reply to me.

 
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